Presidential election 2022: speaking time rules for the inter-tournament period

Published on 15 April 2022

  • Plurality
  • Television
  • Radio
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The two leading candidates are subject to equal speaking time as of Monday April 11.

As no candidate received an absolute majority of the votes cast in the first round of voting, a second round will be held on Sunday, April 24.

The audiovisual media, radio and television, must respect the principle of equal speaking and airtime for the two finalist candidates.

The results of the first round of the 2022 presidential election

On Wednesday, April 13, the Constitutional Council made public the official results of the first round of the 2022 presidential election.

Among the twelve contenders for the Presidency of the Republic, the two candidates who came top, Emmanuel Macron and Marine Le Pen, remain in the running for the second round.

Strict equality of airtime and speaking time

In accordance with the law, audiovisuel communication services are required to ensure strict equalityof speaking and airtime for candidates and their supporters between April 11 and 22 inclusive.

Counting the speaking time of the president-candidate

As regards the President of the Republic who is standing for re-election, his speaking time is counted when it comes to political debate, and not when it comes to the prerogatives attached to his office. The President's speeches relating to the presidency of the European Union are not taken into account, with the exception of those likely to fall within the scope of political debate.

Equal speaking time under comparable programming conditions

Television and radio services must respect the equality of speaking time and airtime under comparable programming conditions. Arcom understands comparable programming conditions to mean the presentation and on-air access of candidates and their supporters, under the conditions set out in 2° and 3° of its notice of October 6, 2021, within each of the following time slots:

Morning segment : 6am-9am

Daytime segment : 9am-6pm

Evening segment : 18h-24h

Night segment : 0h-6h

Airtime and speaking time records

Statements of speaking and airtime are verified by Arcom, which publishes them online.

For the second round of voting, Arcom's notice to audiovisuel communication services for the election of the President of the Republic establishes the transmission of speaking and airtime on the following dates:

Reporting period Transmission dates

Second round

Speaking time + airtime

airtime

April 11 to 17 April 18th

April 11 to 22 Every day

Click on a candidate's name to access the candidate's airtime and speaking times on all services.

The "reserve period", the day before and on polling day

A "reserve period" must be observed on the eve and day of the vote: Saturday April 23 and Sunday April 24.

In accordance witharticle L. 49-2 of the French Electoral Code, it is forbidden to show any message that could be construed as election propaganda.

Pursuant to Article L. 52-2 of the French Electoral Code,no results may be published before the last polling station has shutdown at 8pm in mainland France.

No election poll may be published, broadcast or commented on. This ban ends at the shutdown of the last polling station in mainland France.

During the "reserve period", TV channels and radio stations may show documentaries on the voting of candidates and the personalities who support them, withoutgiving them the floor.

These schemes also apply to Internet media. Programs put online before this date on the websites of TV channels and radio stations, or via an audiovisual medium on demand,remain accessible to the public.

The between-the-table debate

In the run-up to the second round of the presidential election, a televised debate between the two remaining candidates has traditionally been held since 1974.

For the 2022 election, this debate is scheduled for Wednesday April 20 at 9pm. It will be broadcast on the channels TF1 and France 2, which are organizing it. The opening and closing speeches will be determined by drawing lots before the broadcast, in the presence of the two candidates' teams. In 2017, the face-off lasted around 2h30 and attracted 16.5 million viewers.

The conditions of production and realization are summarized on the Vie publique website.

Fight agains information manipulation

The major content-sharing platforms have acquired a major role in democratic processes. It is now essential that they demonstrate transparency in the measures they take to fight agains information manipulation phenomena, particularly during major electoral events.

Arcom's mission is to contribute to the fight agains information manipulation. To this end, it has drawn up a list of the means put in place by platforms in the run-up to the 2022 French presidential and legislative elections.

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